use strict;
my $str = 'Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/Obam_9781524763138_die_all.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/apple.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/apple_r1.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/001_apple_r1.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/001_apple.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/r1.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/_r1.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/001.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/001_r1.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/001r1.pdf
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/apple.orange
Blah/Blah/Obam_9781524763138_die_all_r1 Folder/Links/apple
';
my $regex = qr/^(.*)\/Links\/(?<artFileName>.+?)(?:_r(?<revisionNumber>\d+))?\.(?<extension>pdf)$/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html