$re = '/^([0-9¼½¾]*|[0-9](\/|,|.)[0-9])\s(oz|cup|tsp|tbsp|dash)?\s/m';
$str = '14½ oz gin
¾ oz fresh lemon juice
½ oz Lillet Blanc
0,5 dash angostura
1/2 oz Lillet Blanc
½ oz white crème de cacaot';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php