# coding=utf8
# the above tag defines encoding for this document and is for Python 2.x compatibility
import re
regex = r"\"(?:[^\"]|\"\")*\"|[^,\n]+|(?=,)(?<=,)|^|(?<=,)$"
test_str = ("record 1:field 1,record 1:field 2,record 1:field 3\n"
"record 2:field 1,record 2:field 2,record 2:field 3\n"
"\"quoted field\",\"quoted field, with comma\", \"whitespace before & affer quote\" ,\"new\n"
"line in field\",\"double quotes \"\"in\"\" field\",\"double quotes in field \"\",\"\" with comma\"\n"
",,,<- empty fields at beging, , ,<-whitespace fields,empty fields at end ->,,\n\n\n"
"^empty records")
matches = re.finditer(regex, test_str, re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL)
for matchNum, match in enumerate(matches, start=1):
print ("Match {matchNum} was found at {start}-{end}: {match}".format(matchNum = matchNum, start = match.start(), end = match.end(), match = match.group()))
for groupNum in range(0, len(match.groups())):
groupNum = groupNum + 1
print ("Group {groupNum} found at {start}-{end}: {group}".format(groupNum = groupNum, start = match.start(groupNum), end = match.end(groupNum), group = match.group(groupNum)))
# Note: for Python 2.7 compatibility, use ur"" to prefix the regex and u"" to prefix the test string and substitution.
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html