re = /&(#(x[[:xdigit:]]+|[[:digit:]]+)|[[:alnum:]]+);/
str = '<word>523213042_OPIEKUNKI</word>
 Osób starszych,prca za granicą, Francuski, & Niemiecki & komunikatywnie ߬ certyfikat 3828'
# Print the match result
str.scan(re) do |match|
puts match.to_s
end
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Ruby, please visit: http://ruby-doc.org/core-2.2.0/Regexp.html