use strict;
my $str = 'este es el 22/11/2015 o el 8/2/1982 o el 9-5-2012 o tal vez el 10.10.15 mas que 9-5-12 tdo';
my $regex = qr/\b(?P<date>(?P<day>3[0-1]|[0-2]?[\d])(?P<separator>\/|\-|\.)(?P<month>1[0-2]|[0-1]?[\d])\3(?P<year>[\d]{4}|[\d]{2}))/p;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html