use strict;
my $str = 'Table de routage IP du noyau
Destination Passerelle Genmask Indic Metric Ref Use Iface
0.0.0.0 192.168.100.254 0.0.0.0 UG 100 0 0 enp2s0
10.8.0.1 10.8.0.109 255.255.255.255 UGH 0 0 0 tun0
10.8.0.109 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 tun0
192.168.10.0 10.8.0.109 255.255.255.0 UG 0 0 0 tun0
192.168.100.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 100 0 0 enp2s0';
my $regex = qr/(?P<destination>\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)\ +(?P<gateway>\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)\ +(?P<mask>\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)\ +\w+\ +\d+\ +\d+\ +\d+\ +(?P<interface>\w+)/p;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html