$re = '/^(.)\) (\S+).+Answer: \1/ms';
$str = 'How may eggs are in a dozen?
a) 6
b) 9
c) 12
d) 16
Answer: c';
preg_match($re, $str, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php