$re = '/(?i)(least|most) significant decimal (\(X+\s?\.\s?X+\))/';
$str = 'Beep; Least Significant Decimal (XX . X);
Beep; Least Significant Decimal (XX . X); Numeric;
Beep; Least Significant Decimal (XX . X); System Beep;
Beep; Most Significant Decimal (X . XX);
Beep; Most Significant Decimal (X . XX); Numeric;
Beep; No Decimal;
Beep; No Decimal; Numeric;
Beep; No Decimal; Numeric; System Beep;
Beep; Numeric;
Beep; System Beep;
Leading zeroes; Least Significant Decimal (XX . X); Numeric;
Leading zeroes; No Decimal; Numeric;
Leading zeroes; Numeric;
Least Significant Decimal (XX . X);
Least Significant Decimal (XX . X); Numeric;
Least Significant Decimal (XX . X); Numeric; System Beep;
Least Significant Decimal (XX.X)
Most Significant Decimal (X . XX);
Most Significant Decimal (X . XX); Most Significant Decimal (X . XX); Numeric; Numeric;
Most Significant Decimal (X . XX); Numeric;
Most Significant Decimal (X . XX); Numeric; System Beep;
Most Significant Decimal (X.XX)
Most significant decimal (X . XX); Numeric;
';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php