use strict;
my $str = 'alpine
alpine:latest
_/alpine
_/alpine:latest
alpine:3.7
docker.example.com/gmr/alpine:3.7
docker.example.com:5000/gmr/alpine:latest
pse/anabroker:latest';
my $regex = qr/^(?P<repository>[\w.\-_]+((?::\d+|)(?=/[a-z0-9._-]+/[a-z0-9._-]+))|)(?:/|)(?P<image>[a-z0-9.\-_]+(?:/[a-z0-9.\-_]+|))(:(?P<tag>[\w.\-_]{1,127})|)$/mip;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html