$re = '/^(\d{4})\-(0?[1-9]|1[012])\-(0?[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01]) ([0-1][0-9]|[2][0-3]):([0-5][0-9]):([0-5][0-9])$/';
$str = '2017-05-05 12:20:45';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php