$re = '/(?:[hH][tT]{2}[pP][sS]{0,1}:\/\/)?[wW]{0,3}\.{0,1}[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU](?:\.[bB][eE]|[bB][eE]\.[cC][oO][mM])?\/(?:(?:[wW][aA][tT][cC][hH])?(?:\/)?\?(?:.*)?[vV]=([a-zA-Z0-9--]+).*|([A-Za-z0-9--]+))/';
$str = 'www.youtube.com/watch?v=fjgfjgk';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php