$re = '/^org.apache.jackrabbit.vault.packaging.impl.ActivityLog\s(?<package_group>.*?)\:(?<package_name>.*?)\:((?P<package_version>.*)\:\sINSTALL|\sINSTALL)/m';
$str = 'org.apache.jackrabbit.vault.packaging.impl.ActivityLog my_packages:INC1664321_HeaderIssueChanges: INSTALL
org.apache.jackrabbit.vault.packaging.impl.ActivityLog Aldi Content Package Group:aldi-aem.acl-configuration:2022.307.1144904.0001129077: INSTALL';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php