$re = '/^[\w,]{3,4} (?: (?<jan>Jan )| (?<feb>Feb )| (?<mar>Mar )|(?<apr>Apr )|(?<may>May ) |(?<jun>Jun ) |(?<jul>Jul ) |(?<aug>Aug ) |(?<sep>Sep ) |(?<oct>Oct ) |(?<nov>Nov ) |(?<dec>Dec ))(?<day>\d+) (?<year>\d+) (?<time>\d{1,2}:\d\d:\d\d).*/m';
$str = 'Mon, Apr 02 2023 12:34:56 UTC +08:00
Mon May 22 2023 12:34:56 UTC +08:00
Tue ';
$subst = "${jan:+01/}${feb:+02/}${mar:+03/}${apr:+04/}${may:+05/}${jun:+06/}${jul:+07/}${aug:+08/}${sep:+08/}${oct:+10/}${nov:+11/}${dec:+12/}${day}/${year} ${time}";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php