Regular Expressions 101

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An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression
No Match

/
/
gm

Test String

Code Generator

Language

Generated Code

# coding=utf8 # the above tag defines encoding for this document and is for Python 2.x compatibility import re regex = r"{tex\b([^{}]*({[^{}]*?([^{}]|(?R))*[^{}]*?}[^{}]*)*[^{}]*)}" test_str = ("# This is currently a test\n\n" "{nav Home}\n\n" "The statistical model estimated the probability, {tex f(x) = \\int_{-\\infty}\n" "^\\infty \\hat f(\\xi)\\,e^{2 \\pi \\xi x} \\,d\\xi }, of capturing dolphins on a tow, {tex i}. A year effect, {tex \\lambda_{acb_{j}}} was estimated for each year, {tex j}, allowing for annual variation in the capture event rates that was unrelated to the covariates, {tex x}. The contribution of each covariate, indexed by {tex c}, was governed by a regression coefficient, {tex \\beta_c}, that was estimated by the model. The logit transform of the capture event probability was defined as the sum of the year effect, {tex \\lambda_{lam} {lam} }, and the covariates:\n" "{tex \\lambda_{lam}{lam} }\n" "{tex \\lambda_{lam} {lam} }\n" "{tex \\lambda_{lam}{lam}}\n" "katex {{{\n" "logit(\\pi_i) = \\lambda_{j[i]} + \\sum_c \\beta_c x_{ic}.\n" "}}}\n" "determines the result.\n\n" "# The following is more tests\n\n" "katex {{{\n" "f(x) = \\int_{-\\infty}^\\infty\n" " \\hat f(\\xi)\\,e^{2 \\pi i \\xi x}\n" " \\,d\\xi \n" "}}}\n\n" "katex {{{\n" "\\begin{bmatrix}\n" " a & b \\\\\n" " c & a \n" " \\end{bmatrix}\n" "}}}\n\n" "katex {{{\n" "\\begin{bmatrix}\n" " a & c \\\\\n" " c & a \n" " \\end{bmatrix}\n" "}}}\n") matches = re.finditer(regex, test_str, re.MULTILINE) for matchNum, match in enumerate(matches, start=1): print ("Match {matchNum} was found at {start}-{end}: {match}".format(matchNum = matchNum, start = match.start(), end = match.end(), match = match.group())) for groupNum in range(0, len(match.groups())): groupNum = groupNum + 1 print ("Group {groupNum} found at {start}-{end}: {group}".format(groupNum = groupNum, start = match.start(groupNum), end = match.end(groupNum), group = match.group(groupNum))) # Note: for Python 2.7 compatibility, use ur"" to prefix the regex and u"" to prefix the test string and substitution.

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html