# coding=utf8
# the above tag defines encoding for this document and is for Python 2.x compatibility
import re
regex = r"(\d+\.([1-9]{3}|[1-9]{2}|[1-9]|0{1}))(\d*)"
test_str = ("#提取有效小数的思路:匹配出符合要求的组合不符合要求的组。\n"
"#使用sub函数,re.sub(pat,lambda m:m[1],s)\n"
"#repl使用函数,传递的参数是pat,所匹配的match对象,提取match对象中符合要求的组即可。\n"
"124.1230000012\n"
"124.1200003412\n"
"123.0000000012\n"
"1.2000\n")
matches = re.finditer(regex, test_str, re.MULTILINE)
for matchNum, match in enumerate(matches, start=1):
print ("Match {matchNum} was found at {start}-{end}: {match}".format(matchNum = matchNum, start = match.start(), end = match.end(), match = match.group()))
for groupNum in range(0, len(match.groups())):
groupNum = groupNum + 1
print ("Group {groupNum} found at {start}-{end}: {group}".format(groupNum = groupNum, start = match.start(groupNum), end = match.end(groupNum), group = match.group(groupNum)))
# Note: for Python 2.7 compatibility, use ur"" to prefix the regex and u"" to prefix the test string and substitution.
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html