$re = '/\[(?:[a-zA-Z0-9]{0,4}:?){1,8}\]|\[(?:[a-zA-Z0-9]{0,4}:?){1,4}(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}\]/';
$str = '[::1]
[:a:1]
[:bh:lh:1]
[1:1:fEd1:1:abdc:1]
[::ffff:192.0.2.128]
[0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001]
[2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:ff00:0042:8329]
[2001:db8:0:0:0:ff00:42:8329]
[2001:db8::ff00:42:8329]
[2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:ff00:0042:8329]';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php