use strict;
my $str = '// Group 2
https://www.instagram.com/p/CKYJRXVnwMO/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link
instagram.com/p/CKYJRXVnwMO
www.instagram.com/p/CKYJRXVnwMO
https://www.instagram.com/taiga765/p/CYS-O2Gr8xZ/?utm_medium=copy_link
https://www.instagram.com/y.uuno/p/CXR5ATPls5M/?utm_medium=copy_link
// Group 3
http://www.instagram.com/reel/CRftq6QgG89/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link
instagram.com/reel/CRftq6QgG89/
www.instagram.com/reel/CRftq6QgG89/
https://www.instagram.com/reel/CXR2xvbgCKW/?utm_medium=copy_link
// Group 4
https://www.instagram.com/tv/CN4RZWGn5wS/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link
instagram.com/tv/CN4RZWGn5wS/
www.instagram.com/tv/CN4RZWGn5wS/
// Group 5
https://www.instagram.com/stories/sintha_tatha/2725190842360050880/
https://www.instagram.com/stories/urkawaiibae/2725982322342818754/
https://www.instagram.com/stories/willypangestu_/2725773180739197900/
https://www.instagram.com/stories/atrisna477769/
https://www.instagram.com/stories/highlights/17910460144693951/
www.instagram.com/stories/highlights/17879710684406193/
instagram.com/stories/highlights/17879710684406193/';
my $regex = qr/(?:https?:\/\/)?(?:www.)?instagram.com\/?([a-zA-Z0-9\.\_\-]+)?\/([p]+)?([reel]+)?([tv]+)?([stories]+)?\/([a-zA-Z0-9\-\_\.]+)\/?([0-9]+)?/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html