$re = '/^(?<protocol>[a-z\-]+)?:?(?<slash>\/\/)?(?<host>[a-zA-Z0-9\.]+)?(?P<port>:\d+)?$/m';
$str = 'https://example.domain
http://example.domain
//example.domain
//example.com
https://example.com:34
//example.com:23
example.com';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php