Regular Expressions 101

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An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression
No Match

/
/
gm

Test String

Code Generator

Generated Code

import Foundation let pattern = #"(?<=\D|^)(?<year>\d{4})(?<sep>[^\w\s])(?<month>1[0-2]|0[1-9])\k<sep>(?<day>0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|(?<=11\k<sep>|[^1][4-9]\k<sep>)30|(?<=1[02]\k<sep>|[^1][13578]\k<sep>)3[01])(?=\D|$)"# let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: .anchorsMatchLines) let testString = #""" 2020-01-01 2020-01-31 2020-02-29 2020-03-31 2020-04-30 2020-05-31 2020-06-30 2020-07-31 2020-08-31 2020-09-30 2020-10-31 2020-11-30 2020-12-31 2020-01-01 00:00:00,000 2020-01-01_00:00:00,000 2020-01-01-00:00:00,000 2020-01-01T00:00:00,000 2222-01-01 2222/11/22 2222.11.22 // Invalid dates 2020-00-01 2020-01-00 000-01-01 222-01-01 2020-1-1 2020-1-01 2020-01-1 2020-22-01 2020-01-33 2020-01-32 2020-02-30 2020-03-32 2020-04-31 2020-05-32 2020-06-31 2020-07-32 2020-08-32 2020-09-31 2020-10-32 2020-11-31 2020-12-32 a222-01-01 2a22-01-01 22a2-01-01 222a-01-01 2222-a1-01 2222-0a-01 2222-1a-01 2222-01-a1 2222-01-0a 2222-01-1a """# let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count) let matches = regex.matches(in: testString, range: stringRange) var result: [[String]] = [] for match in matches { var groups: [String] = [] for rangeIndex in 1 ..< match.numberOfRanges { let nsRange = match.range(at: rangeIndex) guard !NSEqualRanges(nsRange, NSMakeRange(NSNotFound, 0)) else { continue } let string = (testString as NSString).substring(with: nsRange) groups.append(string) } if !groups.isEmpty { result.append(groups) } } print(result)

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression