re = /([\[].+?[\]])(:\d+)?/
str = 'India , officially the Republic of India (Hindi: Bharat
Ga ? arajya), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the south
asdlfasjdflksd [2]
slkdjwed[3223][123][jhhjkzu7]
some references have a page number: [678]:7898[rtzu]
(lis jkjkh j k lis jkjkh j k ? ten ? ten)hjjh jgj jh g[456]h (jjhhzjhkjjk)
[g][45]:789'
# Print the match result
str.scan(re) do |match|
puts match.to_s
end
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Ruby, please visit: http://ruby-doc.org/core-2.2.0/Regexp.html