$re = '/(([-+])?[.,]\b(\d+)(?:[Ee]([+-])?(\d+)?)?\b)|(?:([+-])?\b(\d+)(?:[.,]?(\d+))?(?:[Ee]([+-])?(\d+)?)?\b)/m';
$str = '+452.4825E-2
+.0154E-45';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php